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CARBURETOR PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
 
The following is a chart of potential carburetor problems and possible remedies. This chart is intended to be a helpfule guide and is not complete. Each incident varies in accordance to individual use. Regular inspection of carburetor parts is recommended.
PROBLEM POSSIBLE SOLUTION
  • Engine hunts (at idle or high speed)
  • Carburetor Leaks

Examine idle and main mixture adjustment screws and O-Rings for cracks and damage.

  • Carburetor out of adjustment
  • Engine will not start
  • Engine will not accelerate
  • Engine hunts (at idle or high speed)
  • Engine will not idle
  • Engine lacks power at high speed
  • Engine overspeeds
  • Engine starves for fuel at high speed (leans out)

Adjust main mixture adjustment screw; some models require finger tight adjustment

  • Carburetor out of adjustment
  • Engine will not start
  • Engine will not accelerate
  • Engine hunts (at idle or high speed)
  • Engine will not idle
  • Engine lacks power at high speed
  • Idle sped is excessive

Adjust idle mixture screw

  • Carburetor out of adjustment
  • Engine will not idle
  • Idle speed is excessive

Check for bent choke and throttle plates

  • Engine will not start
  • Engine hunts (at idle or high speed)
  • Engine will not idle
  • Engine overspeeds
  • Idle speed is excessive
  • Engine starves for fuel at high speed (leans out)

Adjust control cable or linage, to assure full choke and carburetor control

  • Carburetor out of adjustment
  • Engine will not start
  • Engine overspeeds

Clean carburetor after removing all non-metallic parts that are serviceable.

  • Carburetor floods
  • Engine starves for fuel at high speed (leans out)

Check inlet needle and seat for condition and proper installation

  • Carburtor leaks
  • Engine overspeeds
  • Idle speed is excessive

Check sealing of welch plugs, caps, plugs and gaskets

  • Carburetor out of adjustment
  • Engine will not idle
  • Engine lacks power at high speed
  • Carburetor leaks
  • Engine overspeeds

Adjust governor linkage

  • Engine hunts (at idle or high speed)
  • Engine will not idle
  • Engine lacks power at high speed
  • Carburtor floods
  • Engine starves for fuel at high speed (leans out)

Adjust float settings if float type carburetor

  • Engine hunts (at idle or high speed)
  • Engine will not idle
  • Carburetor floods

Check float shaft for wear and float for leaks or dents

  • Engine will not start
  • Engine will not idle
  • Engine lacks power at high speed
  • Carburetor floods
  • Idle speed is excessive

Check diaphragm for cracks or distortion and check nylon check ball for function if available

  • Engine hunts (at idle or high speed)
  • Engine lacks power at high speed
  • Carburtor floods
  • Idle speed is excessive
  • Engine starves for fuel at high speed (leans out)

Check sequence of gaskets and diaphragms for the particular carburetor being repaired

 
helpful links
  Carburetors and Parts
Carburetor Parts

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  Other Carburetor Links
Carburetor Problems & Solutions
Carburetor Replacement
How to Rebuild a Tecumseh Carburetor